to penetrate
to pass
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→tou4guo4 • tòuguò
through
by means of
阳光 透过 窗户 照 进 房间。
Yángguāng tòuguò chuānghu zhào jìn fángjiān.
Sunlight shines through the window into the room.
我 透过 玻璃 看见 了 他。
Wǒ tòuguò bōli kànjiàn le tā.
I saw him through the glass.
透过 这 本 书， 我们 可以 了解 当地 的 文化。
Tòuguò zhè běn shū, wǒmen kěyǐ liǎojiě dāngdì de wénhuà.
Through this book, we can learn about the local culture.